Ubwiherero bwa Amerika busanzwe bumaze igihe kinini ari ikimenyetso cyubwiza, kwiringirwa, no guhanga udushya mwisi yimyubakire. Kuva yatangira kuva mu binyejana byashize kugeza ibishushanyo mbonera bigezweho, ubu bwiherero bwagize uruhare runini mugushiraho uburyo twegera isuku no kubungabunga amazi. Muri iyi mfashanyigisho yuzuye, tuzasesengura amateka, ikoranabuhanga, nibiranga ubwiherero bwa Amerika busanzwe, twerekane akamaro kabo mugushushanya ubwiherero bugezweho ndetse nuburyo bwagutse bwo kubungabunga ibidukikije.
Igice cya 1: Amateka y'AbanyamerikaUbwiherero busanzwe
Ikirangantego cy'Abanyamerika, ikirangantego kizwi, gifite amateka akomeye guhera mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 19. Iyi sosiyete, izwi ku izina rya Standard Sanitary Manufacturing Company, yashinzwe mu 1875. Nyuma yaje guhuzwa n’abandi bayobozi b’inganda, barimo n’isosiyete y'Abanyamerika ya Radiator, ishinga Abanyamerika Radiator n’isosiyete isanzwe y’isuku (ARASCO) mu 1929. Uku kwibumbira hamwe kwatanze inzira. kugirango ikirango gihinduke ibyo tuzi uyumunsi nkibisanzwe byabanyamerika.
Isosiyete hakiri kareibishushanyo mbonerazagize uruhare runini mu kumenyekanisha igitekerezo cyo gukora amazi yo mu nzu no mu bwiherero. Bashyizeho ubwiherero bwa mbere igice cya mbere mu 1886, agashya gakomeye kagize uruhare mu isuku no korohereza ingo.
Igice cya 2: Ubwiherero busanzwe bwabanyamerika muri iki gihe
IbigezwehoUbwiherero busanzwe bwa Amerikanibihamya isosiyete yiyemeje guhanga udushya no guhaza abakiriya. Batanga intera nini yaicyitegererezo cyumusarani, buri cyashizweho hamwe nibintu byihariye nibikorwa. Moderi zimwe zizwi cyane zirimo Cadet, Nyampinga, na VorMax, buri kimwe kijyanye nibyifuzo bitandukanye.
Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi biranga Standard y'Abanyamerikaubwihereronicyemezo cya WaterSense, cyemeza ko gikoresha amazi kandi cyangiza ibidukikije. Ubu bwiherero bwagenewe gukoresha amazi make cyane kuri flush, bifasha ingo kubungabunga uyu mutungo w'agaciro no kugabanya fagitire y'amazi.
Igice cya 3: Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga
Mu myaka yashize, American Standard yakiriye iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga kugirango yongere imikorere n'imikorere y'ubwiherero bwabo. Bimwe mu bishya byagaragaye birimo:
- Ikoranabuhanga rya VorMax: Ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji ya VorMax yo muri Amerika itanga uburyo bukomeye bwoza igikombe neza mugihe ukoresha amazi make. Iri koranabuhanga rifasha kandi kwirinda ikizinga n'impumuro nziza.
- Ubuso bwa EverClean: Benshi muri Amerikaibiranga umusaraniubuso bwa EverClean, ni urumuri ruhoraho rubuza gukura kw'ibibyimba, ibibyimba, na bagiteri. Ibi bituma umusarani usukurwa igihe kirekire kandi bigatuma kubungabunga byoroha.
- Buhoro buhoro Intebe Zumusarani: Kugira ngo wirinde gutitira no kwangirika kwi musarani, American Standard itanga intebe yubwiherero buhoro. Iyi ntebe ifunga gahoro gahoro hamwe nigikorwa cyoroshye, kigenzurwa.
- ActiVate Touchless Flush: Standard Standard y'Abanyamerika yazanye tekinoroji yo gukoraho ituma abakoresha bogesha umusarani nta mibonano mpuzabitsina bafite, biteza imbere isuku no kugabanya ikwirakwizwa rya mikorobe.
Igice cya 4: Kuramba Ibidukikije
Standard Standard y'Abanyamerika yashyize ingufu mu gutanga umusanzu w’ibidukikije binyuze mu bicuruzwa byayo. Kubungabunga amazi ni ikintu cyingenzi muri izo mbaraga, hamwe n’ubwiherero bwinshi bw’Abanyamerika bukoresha litiro 1.28 gusa kuri flush (GPF) cyangwa munsi yayo, bwujuje cyangwa burenga ibipimo bya WaterSense ya EPA. Mu kugabanya ikoreshwa ry’amazi, ubu bwiherero bufasha kubungabunga umutungo w’amazi no kugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije mu gutunganya amazi mabi.
Igice cya 5: Guhitamo Ubwiherero Bwabanyamerika Bwiza
Guhitamo ubwiherero bukwiye bwabanyamerika kubyo ukeneye bikubiyemo gusuzuma ibintu bitandukanye nkubwiherero bwawe, bije, hamwe nibyo ukunda. Ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibyo usabwa no guhitamo icyitegererezo gihuye nibyo ukeneye. Ibintu bimwe ugomba gusuzuma harimo:
- Imiterere y'Ibikombe: Standard Standard y'Abanyamerika itanga uruziga kandi rurerure. Ibikombe bizengurutse biroroshye kandi bikwiranye n'ubwiherero buto, mugihe ibikombe birebire bitanga ihumure ryiyongera.
- Uburebure: Hitamo hagati yuburebure busanzwe niburyoubwiherero burebure. Ubwiherero burebure buringaniye burebure kandi butanga umwanya wo kwicara neza, cyane cyane kubantu barebare nabafite ibibazo byimodoka.
- Flushing Technology: Moderi zitandukanye ziranga tekinoroji zitandukanye zo gutembera, tekereza rero kubyo ukunda kubijyanye no gukoresha amashanyarazi, gukoresha amazi, hamwe nisuku.
- Igishushanyo nuburyo: Ubwiherero busanzwe bwabanyamerika buza muburyo butandukanye nuburyo bwo guhuza ubwiherero bwawe. Reba ibara nigishushanyo cyuzuza imitako yawe muri rusange.
- Bije: American Standard itanga ubwiherero ku biciro bitandukanye, shiraho rero bije yawe kandi ushakishe icyitegererezo muri urwo rwego.
Igice cya 6: Kwishyiriraho no Kubungabunga
Kwiyubaka no kubungabunga neza nibyingenzi kuramba no gukora kwumunyamerika waweUmusarani usanzwe. Buri gihe ukurikize amabwiriza yabakozwe kugirango ushyireho, kandi utekereze guha akazi umuyoboke wumwuga niba udafite uburambe mubikorwa byo gukora amazi.
Kubungabunga buri gihe birimo gukora isukuumusaraniigikombe na tank, kugenzura niba hari ibimenetse, no gukemura ibibazo byihuse kugirango wirinde gusana bihenze mugihe kizaza. Ubwiherero busanzwe bwabanyamerika bwagenewe kuramba, ariko nkibikoresho byose, bisaba ubwitonzi kugirango bakomeze gukora neza.
Igice cya 7: Umwanzuro
Mu gusoza, ubwiherero bwabanyamerika bufite amateka maremare yo guhanga udushya no kuba indashyikirwa mu nganda zikoresha amazi. Ubwitange bwabo ku bwiza, gukoresha amazi neza, no gutera imbere mu ikoranabuhanga byatumye bahitamo icyambere kubafite amazu ndetse nubucuruzi. Muguhitamo umusarani wumunyamerika usanzwe, ntabwo wungukirwa gusa nuburyo bwizewe kandi bunoze ahubwo unagira uruhare mukubungabunga ibidukikije.
Ubu bwiherero bugeze kure kuva mubishushanyo byabo byambere bigezweho, bigezweho, kandi byikoranabuhanga byateye imbere tubona uyumunsi. Waba urimo kuvugurura ubwiherero bwawe cyangwa kubaka inzu nshya, ubwiherero bwabanyamerika butanga amahitamo menshi kugirango uhuze ibyo ukeneye, kandi ubwitange bwabo bufite ireme butuma igishoro cyawe kizamara imyaka iri imbere.
