Benshi mu nshuti zacu barashirahoubwiherero gakondomu bwiherero. Umusarani gakondo ni umusarani wogejwe n'intoki, hanyuma ugashyirwa hasi. Ubu bwoko bwubwiherero bufite ikibazo cyica cyane, aribwo agace kegereye umusarani gatwikiriwe nibibara byirabura igihe kirekire, bishobora kugaragara nyuma yo gukora isuku.
Kubibazo byavuzwe haruguru, biterwa no guhitamo nabi umusarani mubwiherero. Ibishushanyo bitatu bikurikira bikurikira bimaze kumenyekana kuko bitera ibibazo bikomeye ku isuku n’isuku y’ubwiherero. Uburyo ni ukureka umusarani gakondo, kandi ubwiherero ntabwo bufite isuku nisuku gusa, ahubwo bufite nuburyo bukomeye bwo kwinezeza.
（1）: Shyiramo isafuriya
Bitewe nuko ubwiherero gakondo bubumba kandi bugahinduka umukara mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho, ubwiherero bwo guswera bwagaragaye kugirango busimbuze ubwiherero gakondo. Inyungu nini yo guswera ubwiherero nuko ibibakikije bifite isuku cyane kandi ntibabyara bagiteri. Isuku nayo iroroshye.
Imiyoboro yubwiherero bwihuta irihuta cyane kandi ntabwo byoroshye guhagarikwa. Niba hari umwanda, turashobora gukoresha kwiyuhagira kugirango twoge, kandi bifite isuku cyane. Ntugahangayikishwe no guhisha umwanda cyangwa kubika amazi.
Umusarani wicaye ufite inyungu nyinshi zo kuzigama umwanya mubwiherero bwacu. Gushyira umusarani mubwiherero mubisanzwe bifata igice kinini cyumwanya. Niba dushyizeho umusarani wicaye mucyumba cyo kwiyuhagiriramo, turashobora kubipfukirana isahani. Ibi birashimishije muburyo bwiza kandi bufatika.
Kwiyuhagira ubwiherero nabyo byujuje ibyifuzo byurubyiruko rwinshi. Ariko kubasaza murugo, ibi ntibishobora kuba byiza cyane. Cyane cyane niba abakuru mumuryango bakuze, biracyari byiza guhitamo ubwiherero gakondo bishoboka.
（2）: Shyiramo umusarani wubatswe
Niba twumva ko gushyira umusarani woguswera mubwiherero atari byiza cyane, noneho dushobora gukora igishushanyo cya kabiri, aricyo gushiraho aumusarani wubatswe umusarani. Ubwiherero bwubatswe ku rukuta nabwo bushobora kugera ku bisubizo byiza cyane.
Uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho ubwiherero bwubatswe nurukuta. Noneho igice cyo hasi cyurukuta rwubatswe umusarani gihagarikwa hasi. Hano hari intera igera kuri 20cm hagati yubutaka nubutaka. Ibi birinda kubumba no kwirabura munsi yumusarani, kororoka kwa bagiteri, no gukora isuku byoroshye.
Urukuta rwubatswe umusarani, kubera ubwinshi bwo gukoresha ibigega byamazi byihishe, bigaragara ko bifite ubunini bunoze muri rusange. Mugihe gikoreshwa bisanzwe, abantu barashobora kandi gusanga ijwi ryo koza urukuta rwubatswe umusarani ruri hasi cyane. Cyane cyane kibereye ubwiherero bwicyumba cyo kuryamamo, ingaruka nibyiza.
Inyungu nini yubwiherero bwubatswe kurukuta nuko ubwiherero butakiboneka. Kimwe n'ubwiherero gakondo, ibintu byububiko no kwirabura bikikije bicika burundu. Ubutaka bumaze kuba umwanda, bizaba bifite isuku cyane hamwe no guhanagura. Ubwiherero buzagaragara ko busukuye kandi hejuru cyane.
Ariko urukuta rwubatswe umusarani rufite akaga kihishe, aribwo ibyago byo kugwa. Nubwo urukuta rwubatswe umusarani rufite isura ndende kandi rufite isuku nisuku, ntidushobora kwirengagiza akaga kihishe. Niba rero guhitamo urukuta rwubatswe umusarani biterwa nurukuta rwubwiherero. Gusa abujuje ibyangombwa byo gushiraho ubwiherero bwubatswe nurukuta barashobora guhitamo.
（3）: Shyira umusarani wubwenge
Ubwiherero bwubwenge burakunzwe cyane. Urubyiruko rwinshi muri iki gihe rukunda guhitamo ubwiherero bwubwenge. Ubwiherero bwubwenge nibyiza cyane mubijyanye nisuku yabo. Kandi umusarani wubwenge ufite ibikorwa byinshi byikoranabuhanga. Kurugero, gushyushya intebe zicaro, guhanagura byikora no kwanduza, hamwe no kuboneza urubyaro.
Inyungu nini yumusarani wubwenge nubunararibonye bwabakoresha. Niba umenyereye gukoresha umusarani ufite ubwenge, uzasanga gukoresha umusarani usanzwe wumva ko utazongera kubikoresha. Indi ngingo nuko isura yabo ari ndende cyane, izamura cyane ubwiza bwimyenda yisuku.
Ariko kubwiherero bwubwenge, bafite ibibi byabyo, aribyo kubungabunga bitoroshye. Ubwiherero bwubwenge bumaze kumeneka, nta buryo bwo kubusana. Byongeye kandi, ubwiherero bwubwenge busanzwe busaba amashanyarazi yo gushyushya kandi bisaba sock yabigenewe, nayo ikoresha amashanyarazi.
Uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho ubwiherero bwubwenge buracyafite igorofa gakondo kugeza hasi, kuburyo hashobora no kubumba no kwirabura hafi yubwiherero gakondo. Ni uko isura yubwiherero bwubwenge iri hejuru, kuburyo isura yubwiherero bwubwenge itwikiriye iki kibazo cy’isuku ahantu hatabona.
Birashobora kuvugwa ko inshuti nyinshi ninshi muri iki gihe zihitamo ibishushanyo mbonera byo mu rugo cyangwa ibikoresho. Ibishushanyo mbonera bishya mubyukuri nibyiza cyane. Ariko niba bidukwiriye, buri wese agomba kumenya neza. Mubyukuri, buri kimwe muri ibyo bishushanyo bitatu byubwiherero gifite ibyiza byacyo. Ubwiherero busanzwe bwo guswera bushobora gutera kunanirwa mumaguru nyuma yo kuryama igihe kirekire, ubwiherero bwubwenge buvunitse kandi bigoye gusanwa, kandi ahantu hacuramye hafi yubwiherero busanzwe nibibi byose. Kandi mushiki wa Qijia uri murugo yumva ko umusarani usanzwe ari mwiza. Nubwo ishobora kubyara ifumbire, irakwiriye cyane mumiryango yacu. Kubijyanye rero nuburyo bwo guhitamo, biterwa nibikenewe nyirizina, kandi ntukurikize buhumyi icyerekezo, naho ubundi biroroshye gutera ikirenge mucya mutego.
