Imitako yubwiherero ni ngombwa cyane, kandi ubwiza bwubwiherero bugomba kubamo buzagira ingaruka mubuzima bwa buri munsi. Nibihe bibazo rero ugomba kwitondera mugihe ushyirahoumusarani? Reka tumenyane!
1 、 Kwirinda gushiraho umusarani
1. Mbere yo kwishyiriraho, shebuja azakora igenzura ryuzuye ry'umuyoboro w’imyanda kugira ngo arebe niba hari imyanda nk'ibyondo, umucanga, n'impapuro zibuza umuyoboro. Igihe kimwe, reba niba hasi yaumusaraniimyanya yo kwishyiriraho ni urwego imbere, inyuma, ibumoso, no kuruhande. Niba habonetse ubutaka butaringaniye, hasi igomba kuringanizwa mugihe ushyira umusarani. Reba imiyoboro ngufi hanyuma ugerageze kuzamura imiyoboro ishoboka kuri 2mm kugeza kuri 5mm hejuru yubutaka, niba ibintu bibyemereye.
2. Witondere kugenzura niba hari glaze kumazi yagarutse. Nyuma yo guhitamo isura yubwiherero ukunda, ntugashukwe nuburyo bwiza bwubwiherero. Icy'ingenzi ni ukureba ubwiza bwumusarani. Ikirahuri cyumusarani kigomba kuba cyoroshye kandi cyoroshye, nta nenge zigaragara, umwobo wa inshinge cyangwa kubura glaze. Ikirangantego kigomba kuba gisobanutse, ibikoresho byose bigomba kuba byuzuye, kandi isura ntigomba guhinduka. Kugirango uzigame ikiguzi, ubwiherero bwinshi ntibufite hejuru yubururu mugusubira inyuma kwabo, mugihe abandi bakoresha gasketi ifite elastique nkeya kandi idakora neza. Ibiubwoko bw'umusaraniikunda kwipimisha no gufunga, kimwe n'amazi yatemba. Rero, mugihe uguze, ugomba kugera mumwobo wanduye wumusarani hanyuma ukabikoraho kugirango urebe niba byoroshye imbere.
3. Urebye uburyo bwo guhanagura, ubwiherero ku isoko bushobora kugabanywamo ubwoko bubiri: ubwoko bwa siphon nubwoko bwa flush (ni ukuvuga flush itaziguye), ariko kuri ubu ubwoko nyamukuru nubwoko bwa siphon. Ubwiherero bwa siphon bugira ingaruka ya siphon mugihe cyoza, bushobora gukuraho vuba umwanda. Ariko, diameter ya directgusukura umusaraniumuyoboro w'amazi ni munini, kandi imyanda ihumanya irekurwa byoroshye. Buriwese afite ibyiza bye nibibi, mugihe rero uhisemo, ni ngombwa gusuzuma uko ibintu bimeze.
4. Tangira kwishyiriraho nyuma yo kwakira ibicuruzwa no gukora ubugenzuzi aho. Mbere yo kuva mu ruganda, umusarani ugomba kugenzurwa neza, nko gupima amazi no kugenzura amashusho. Ibicuruzwa bishobora kugurishwa ku isoko muri rusange nibicuruzwa byujuje ibyangombwa. Ariko, wibuke ko utitaye ku kirango, ni ngombwa gufungura agasanduku no kugenzura ibicuruzwa imbere yumucuruzi kugirango ugenzure inenge n’ibishushanyo bigaragara, kimwe n’amabara atandukanye mu bice bitandukanye.
5. Reba kandi uhindure urwego rwubutaka. Nyuma yo kugura umusarani ufite ubunini buringaniye bwurukuta hamwe no gufunga umusego, urashobora gutangira kubushiraho. Mbere yo gushyira umusarani, hagomba gukorwa igenzura ryuzuye ry'umuyoboro w’imyanda kugira ngo harebwe niba hari imyanda nk'icyondo, umucanga, n'impapuro zibuza umuyoboro. Muri icyo gihe, hasi yumwanya wubwiherero hagomba kugenzurwa kugirango harebwe niba ari urwego, kandi niba rutaringaniye, hasi igomba kuringanizwa mugihe ushyirahoumusarani. Reba imiyoboro ngufi hanyuma ugerageze kuzamura imiyoboro ishoboka kuri 2mm kugeza kuri 5mm hejuru yubutaka, niba ibintu bibyemereye.
2 、 Kohereza ubwubatsi bwubwiherero
1. Nyuma yo gushiraho umusarani, igomba gutegereza ko ikirahuri (putty) cyangwa sima ya sima ikomera mbere yo kurekura amazi kugirango ikoreshwe. Igihe cyo gukira ni amasaha 24. Niba umuntu udafite umwuga yahawe akazi kugirango ashyirwemo, mubisanzwe kugirango abone umwanya, abubatsi bazakoresha sima mu buryo butaziguye, ntibishoboka rwose. Umwanya uhamye wo gufungura hepfo yumusarani wuzuye, ariko mubyukuri hari ibitagenda neza muribi. Isima ubwayo ifite kwaguka, kandi igihe kirenze, ubu buryo bushobora gutuma umusingi wumusarani ucika kandi bigoye gusanwa.
2. Nyuma yo gukemura no gushiraho ibikoresho byamazi, reba niba hari ibimenetse. Ubwa mbere, genzura umuyoboro wamazi hanyuma unyuhagire namazi muminota 3-5 kugirango ugire isuku; Noneho shyiramo impande ya valve na hose ihuza, uhuze hose na water inlet valve yamazi yashizwemo ikwiranye kandi uhuze isoko yamazi, urebe niba amazi yinjira mumazi yinjira hamwe na kashe nibisanzwe, kandi niba umwanya wogushiramo amazi valve iroroshye kandi idafite jaming.
3. Hanyuma, kugerageza ingaruka zumusarani, uburyo nugushira ibikoresho mumazi wamazi, ukuzuza amazi, hanyuma ukagerageza koza umusarani. Niba amazi atemba yihuta kandi yihuta, byerekana ko imiyoboro idakumirwa. Ibinyuranye, reba niba hari ikibujijwe.
Wibuke, ntutangire gukoreshaumusarani ako kanya nyuma yo kwishyiriraho. Ugomba gutegereza iminsi 2-3 kugirango ibirahuri byumye.
Kubungabunga no gufata buri munsi ubwiherero
Kubungabunga umusarani
1. Ntugashyire urumuri rwizuba, hafi yubushyuhe butaziguye, cyangwa guhura numwotsi wamavuta, kuko ibyo bishobora gutera ibara.
2. Ntugashyire ibintu bikomeye cyangwa biremereye, nkibifuniko byamazi, inkono yindabyo, indobo, inkono, nibindi, kuko bishobora gutobora hejuru cyangwa bigatera gucika.
3. Isahani yo gupfuka nimpeta yintebe igomba guhanagurwa nigitambaro cyoroshye. Acide ikomeye, karubone ikomeye, hamwe na detergent ntabwo byemewe gusukura. Ntukoreshe ibintu bihindagurika, diluents, cyangwa indi miti kugirango usukure, bitabaye ibyo bizangirika hejuru. Ntugakoreshe ibikoresho bikarishye nka brux wire cyangwa blade kugirango usukure.
4.
5. Isahani yo gupfundikanya igomba gukingurwa no gufungwa buhoro kugirango wirinde kugongana n’ikigega cy’amazi no gusiga ibimenyetso bishobora kugira ingaruka ku isura yayo; Cyangwa irashobora gutera gucika.
6.
Kubungabunga buri munsi
1. Abakoresha bagomba gusukura umusarani byibuze rimwe mu cyumweru.
2. Niba isoko y'amazi aho uyikoresha ari amazi akomeye, birakenewe cyane kugirango isuku isohoke.
3. Gukubita inshuro nyinshi hejuru yumusarani birashobora gutuma igikarabiro gifunga. Nyamuneka komeza umutobe utwikiriye.
4. Ntugakande cyangwa ngo ukandagire ibikoresho by'isuku.
5. Ntugafunge umupfundikizo wumusarani vuba.
6. Ntuzimye imashini imesa mugihe usuka ibikoresho byo mu musarani. Kwoza n'amazi hanyuma uzimye.
7. Ntukoreshe amazi ashyushye koza ibikoresho by'isuku.
