Amakuru

Abantu benshi bazahura n'iki kibazo iyo bagura ubwiherero: ni ubuhe buryo bwo gusukura amazi ari bwiza, ni ubuhe bwoko bwa siphon cyangwa ubwo siphon? Ubwoko bwa siphon bufite ubuso bunini bwo gusukura amazi, kandi ubwoko bwa siphon bufite ingaruka nini; ubwoko bwa siphon bufite urusaku ruke, naho ubwoko bwa siphon bufite amazi y'imyanda meza. Ibyo byombi birangana, kandi biragoye kumenya neza uburyo bwiza. Hasi aha, umwanditsi azagereranya ibi byombi mu buryo burambuye, kugira ngo ubashe guhitamo uburyo bukunogeye ukurikije ibyo ukeneye.

1. Kugereranya ibyiza n'ibibi by'ubwoko bwa flush direct na siphonamazi yo kwisukura mu bwiherero

1. Ubwoko bwo gukurura amazi mu buryo butaziguyeAkabati k'amazi

Ubwiherero bwo koga amazi bukoresha imbaraga z'amazi mu gusohora umwanda. Muri rusange, inkuta za pisine ziba ziremereye kandi ahantu ho kubika amazi ni hato. Muri ubu buryo, ingufu z'amazi ziba nyinshi, kandi ingufu z'amazi zigwa zikikije ubwiherero ziyongera, kandi ubushobozi bwo gusohora amazi mu mazi bukaba bwinshi.

Ibyiza: Ubwiherero bwo koza amazi bukoresha ikoranabuhanga rifite imiyoboro yoroshye yo koza amazi, inzira ngufi, n'umurambararo munini w'imiyoboro (muri rusange ifite umurambararo wa cm 9 kugeza kuri 10). Kwihutisha imbaraga z'amazi bishobora gukoreshwa mu koza amazi y'umwanda. Uburyo bwo koza amazi ni bugufi, kandi bisa n'ubwiherero bwo koza amazi. Ku bijyanye n'ubushobozi bwo koza amazi, ubwiherero bwo koza amazi y'amazi y'umwanda ntabwo bufite igikoresho cyo kugarura amazi kandi bushobora koza umwanda munini byoroshye, bigatuma bidashoboka ko wafunga mu gihe cyo koza amazi. Nta mpamvu yo gutegura agaseke k'impapuro mu bwiherero. Ku bijyanye no kuzigama amazi, ni byiza kandi kuruta ubwiherero bwo koza amazi y'umwanda.

Imbogamizi: Imbogamizi ikomeye y’ubwiherero bukoresha amazi ashyushye ni uko ijwi rirenga cyane, kandi kubera ko amazi ari mato, ubunini bushobora kubaho, kandi imikorere yo kurwanya impumuro mbi ntabwo ari myiza nk’iy’ubwiherero bukoresha amazi ashyushye. Byongeye kandi, ubu ubwiherero bukoresha amazi ashyushye buri ku isoko. Hari ubwoko buke ku isoko, kandi amahitamo ntabwo ari manini nk’ay’ubwiherero bukoresha amazi ashyushye.

2. Ubwoko bwa Siphon

Imiterere ya siphonInodoroUmuyoboro w’amazi ni uko umuyoboro w’amazi uba ufite ishusho ya "∽". Iyo umuyoboro w’amazi wuzuyemo amazi, hazabaho itandukaniro runaka ry’urugero rw’amazi. Amazi aturuka mu mazi ava mu muyoboro w’amazi ava mu musarani azakuramo umwanda. Kubera ko ubwiherero bwa siphon Gusukura amazi ntibishingira ku muvuduko w’amazi, bityo ubuso bw’amazi muri pisine buba bunini kandi urusaku rwo gusukura rukaba ruto. Ubwiherero bwa siphon nabwo bugabanyijemo ubwoko bubiri: siphon ya vortex na siphon ya jet.

Siphon ya Vortex

Aho amazi anyura mu bwiherero nk'ubu haherereye ku ruhande rumwe rw'ubuso bw'ubwiherero. Iyo amazi anyura mu bwiherero, amazi anyura mu bwiherero akora umuyoboro unyura ku rukuta rwa pisine. Ibi byongera imbaraga zo gusohora amazi ku rukuta rwa pisine, kandi byongera imbaraga zo gukurura amazi, ibyo bikaba byoroshye mu gusohora amazi mu bwiherero. Imyanya y'imbere irasohoka.

siphon y'indegeakabati k'ubwiherero

Hari byinshi byakozwe ku bwiherero bwa siphon. Hashyizweho umuyoboro wa kabiri w’amazi mu gice cyo hasi cy’ubwiherero, ugamije kugera hagati mu mwobo w’amazi y’imyanda. Iyo amazi asukurwa, igice cy’amazi gisohoka mu myobo ikwirakwiza amazi ikikije intebe y’ubwiherero, hanyuma igice cyayo kigasukwa mu mwobo w’amazi. Ubu bwoko bw’ubwiherero bukoresha imbaraga nyinshi zishingiye kuri siphon kugira ngo bukureho umwanda vuba.

Ibyiza: Akamaro gakomeye k'ubwiherero bwa siphon ni uko butanga urusaku ruto rwo gusohora amazi, rwitwa bucece. Ku bijyanye n'ubushobozi bwo gusohora amazi, ubwoko bwa siphon bushobora gusohora umwanda ufatanye n'ubuso bw'ubwiherero byoroshye. Kubera ko siphon ifite ubushobozi bwo kubika amazi menshi, ingaruka zo kurwanya impumuro mbi ni nziza kuruta iz'ubwoko bwa siphon. Muri iki gihe, hari ubwoko bwinshi bw'ubwiherero bwa siphon ku isoko. Biragoye kugura ubwiherero. Hari amahitamo menshi.

Ingaruka mbi: Mu gihe cyo gukaraba, ubwiherero bwa siphon bugomba kubanza kurekura amazi kugeza ku rugero rwo hejuru cyane rw'amazi, hanyuma bukamanuka. Kubwibyo, hakenewe amazi runaka kugira ngo ugere ku ntego yo gukaraba. Nibura litiro 8 kugeza kuri litiro 9 z'amazi zigomba gukoreshwa buri gihe. Mu buryo bugereranije, ni ugusesagura. Umurambararo w'umuyoboro w'amazi wa siphon ni santimetero 56 gusa, kandi biroroshye kuziba iyo ukaraba, bityo impapuro z'ubwiherero ntizishobora gutabwa mu bwiherero. Gushyiramo ubwiherero bwa siphon akenshi bisaba igitebo cy'impapuro n'agapira.