Amakuru

Nubwo ubwiherero atari bwo bukunze kuvugwaho cyane, turabukoresha buri munsi. Hari ubwiherero bumara imyaka 50, mu gihe ubundi bumara imyaka 10. Ubwato bwawe bwaba bwarashize cyangwa burimo kwitegura kuvugururwa, uyu si umushinga ushaka gusubika igihe kirekire, nta muntu wifuza kubaho adafite ubwiherero bukora neza.
Niba waratangiye kugura ubwiherero bushya kandi ukaba wumva uremerewe n'uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha ku isoko, ntabwo uri wenyine. Hari ubwoko bwinshi bw'uburyo bwo gukaraba ubwiherero, imiterere n'imiterere wahitamo - ubwiherero bumwe na bumwe buraba bwikaraba! Niba utaramenya imiterere y'ubwiherero, ni byiza gukora ubushakashatsi mbere yo gukurura umugozi w'ubwiherero bwawe bushya. Komeza usome kugira ngo umenye byinshi ku bwoko bw'ubwiherero kugira ngo ubashe gufata icyemezo gishingiye ku makuru ajyanye n'ubwiherero bwawe.
Mbere yo gusimbuza cyangwa gusana ubwiherero, ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa by'ibanze ibice by'ingenzi bigize ubwiherero. Dore bimwe mu bice by'ingenzi biboneka mu bwiherero bwinshi:
Hari ibintu byinshi ugomba gusuzuma mu gihe ufata icyemezo cy'ubwoko bw'akabati aho ukeneye. Ikintu cya mbere ugomba gufata icyemezo ni ubwoko bw'icyuma gisukura ubwiherero n'uburyo ukunda. Hano hari ubwoko butandukanye bw'icyuma gisukura ubwiherero.
Mbere yo kugura, fata umwanzuro niba ushaka kwishyiriraho ubwiherero cyangwa ugaha akazi umuntu wo kubugukorera. Niba ufite ubumenyi bw'ibanze ku bijyanye n'amazi kandi ukaba uteganya gusimbuza ubwiherero ubwawe, menya neza ko wateganyije amasaha abiri cyangwa atatu kuri ako kazi. Cyangwa, niba ubyifuza, ushobora guha akazi umufundi w'amazi cyangwa umufundi w'amazi kugira ngo agukorere ako kazi.
Inzu hirya no hino ku isi zikunze kuba zifite ubwiherero bukoresha imbaraga zidasanzwe. Izi mashini, zizwi kandi nka siphon toilets, zifite ikigega cy'amazi. Iyo ukanze buto cyangwa lever ku bwiherero bukoresha imbaraga zidasanzwe, amazi ari mu kigega asunika imyanda yose iri mu bwiherero anyuze muri siphon. Igikorwa cyo gusuka gifasha kandi kugumisha ubwiherero busukuye nyuma ya buri ikoreshwa.
Ubwiherero bufite imbaraga nke ntibukunze kuziba kandi bworoshye kububungabunga. Nta n'ibice byinshi bigoye kandi bukora bucece iyo butasukuwe. Ibi bintu bishobora gusobanura impamvu bukomeje gukundwa cyane mu ngo nyinshi.
Bikwiriye: amazu yo guturamo. Icyo twahisemo: Kohler Santa Rosa Comfort Height Extended Toilet muri The Home Depot, $351.24. Ubu bwiherero busanzwe bufite ubwiherero bunini hamwe n'uburyo bukomeye bwo gukurura amazi bukoresha litiro 1.28 gusa z'amazi kuri buri gukurura.
Ubwiherero bukoresha amazi abiri butanga uburyo bubiri bwo gukaraba: igice cyo gukaraba n'igice cyo gukaraba. Igice cyo gukaraba gikoresha amazi make kugira ngo gikure imyanda y'amazi mu bwiherero binyuze mu buryo bukoresha imbaraga z'isi, mu gihe igice cyo gukaraba gikoresha uburyo bukoreshwa mu gukaraba imyanda ikomeye.
Ubwiherero bukoresha amazi abiri (double flush toilet) busanzwe buhenda cyane kurusha ubwiherero busanzwe bukoresha amazi menshi, ariko burahendutse kandi ntibungiza ibidukikije. Inyungu zo kuzigama amazi z’ubu bwiherero budakoresha amazi menshi zituma buba amahitamo meza mu turere duke cyane tw’amazi. Bukomeje kandi gukundwa n’abaguzi bashaka kugabanya ingaruka zabwo muri rusange ku bidukikije.
Bikwiriye: kuzigama amazi. Icyo twahisemo: Ubwiherero bwa Woodbridge Extended Dual Flush One-Piece, $366.50 kuri Amazon. Imiterere yabwo imwe n'imirongo yoroshye bituma bworoshye kuyisukura, kandi bufite intebe y'ubwiherero ifunga neza.
Ubwiherero bukoresha ingufu zidasanzwe butanga amazi meza cyane, bigatuma buba bwiza cyane mu ngo aho abantu benshi bo mu muryango basangiye ubwiherero bumwe. Uburyo bwo gusohora amazi mu bwiherero bukoresha umwuka ufunze kugira ngo amazi yinjire mu kigega. Bitewe n'ubushobozi bwabwo bwo gusohora amazi menshi, amazi menshi ntakunze gukenerwa kugira ngo haveho imyanda. Ariko, uburyo bwo gusohora amazi menshi butuma ubwo bwoko bw'ubwiherero burushaho kuba bwiza kurusha ubundi buryo bwinshi.
Bikwiriye: Imiryango ifite abantu benshi. Icyo twahisemo: Ubwiherero bwa US Standard Cadet Right Extended Pressurized Towel muri Lowe's, $439. Ubu bwiherero butera imbaraga bukoresha litiro 1.6 z'amazi kuri buri gukaraba kandi burwanya ibishishwa.
Ubwiherero bwa double storm ni bumwe mu bwoko bushya bw'ubwiherero buboneka muri iki gihe. Nubwo ubwiherero bukoresha amazi make nk'ubwiherero bukoresha amazi menshi, ubwiherero bukoresha amazi menshi bukoresha amazi menshi bukoresha amazi menshi kurusha ubwiherero bukoresha amazi menshi cyangwa ubushyuhe.
Iyi misarani ifite imiyoboro ibiri y'amazi ku nkengero aho kugira imyobo y'imirongo ku zindi moderi. Iyi miyoboro ikoresha amazi make cyane kugira ngo isukure neza.
Ni byiza ku: kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'amazi. Icyo twahisemo: ubwiherero bwa Lowe bwa TOTO Drake II WaterSense, $495.
Ubwiherero bwo kwiyuhagira buhuza imiterere y'ubwiherero busanzwe na bidet. Ubwiherero bwinshi bwo kwiyuhagira butanga uburyo bwo kugenzura bugezweho kugira ngo bwongere ubunararibonye bw'umukoresha. Uhereye kuri paneli igenzura iri kure cyangwa yubatswemo, abakoresha bashobora guhindura ubushyuhe bw'intebe y'ubwiherero, amahitamo yo gusukura bidet, n'ibindi.
Kimwe mu byiza by'ubwiherero bwo kwiyuhagiriramo ni uko ubwiherero buvanze bufata umwanya muto cyane ugereranyije no kugura ubwiherero butandukanye na bidet. Bukwiranye n'ubwiherero busanzwe bityo nta mpinduka zikomeye zisabwa. Ariko, mu gihe utekereza ku giciro cyo gusimbuza ubwiherero, itegure gukoresha amafaranga menshi ku bwiherero bwo kwiyuhagiriramo.
Bikwiriye abantu bafite umwanya muto ariko bifuza ubwiherero na bidet. Inama zacu: Ubwiherero bwa Woodbridge Single Flush bufite Intebe ya Smart Bidet, $949 kuri Amazon. Vugurura ubwiherero ubwo aribwo bwose.
Aho gusuka imyanda mu muyoboro w'amazi nk'uko bimeze ku bundi bwoko bw'ubwiherero, ubwiherero busukwa busohora imyanda inyuma buyishyira mu cyuma gisya. Aho niho itunganywa igashyirwa mu muyoboro wa PVC uhuza ubwiherero n'umuyoboro mukuru w'inzu kugira ngo isukemo imyanda.
Akamaro k'ubwiherero busukuye ni uko bushobora gushyirwa mu bice by'urugo aho amazi adahari, bigatuma bufatwa neza iyo wongeyeho ubwiherero udakoresheje ibihumbi by'amadolari ku miyoboro mishya. Ushobora no guhuza sinki cyangwa douche kuri pompe kugira ngo byoroshye gukora ubwiherero ahantu hose mu rugo rwawe.
Ibyiza kuri: Kongera mu bwogero nta bikoresho bihari. Inama yacu: Saniflo SaniPLUS Macerating Upflush Toilet Kit $1295.40 kuri Amazon. Shyira ubu bwiherero mu bwogero bwawe bushya udasenya hasi cyangwa ngo ukodeshe umufundi w'amazi.
Ubwiherero bwo gufumbira ni ubwiherero butagira amazi aho imyanda ikurwaho hakoreshejwe bagiteri zikoresha aerobic kugira ngo zisenye ibikoresho. Iyo ifashwe neza, imyanda ifumbire ishobora gutabwa neza ndetse ikanakoreshwa mu gufumbira ibimera no kunoza imiterere y'ubutaka.
Ubwiherero bwo gufumbira bufite ibyiza byinshi. Ni amahitamo meza ku mazu y’imodoka n’ahandi hantu hatari imiyoboro gakondo. Byongeye kandi, utwuma twumye turahendutse kurusha ubundi bwoko bw’ubwiherero ubwo aribwo bwose. Kubera ko nta mazi akenewe mu gusukura amazi, utwuma twumye dushobora kuba amahitamo meza ku turere twibasirwa n’amapfa no ku bashaka kugabanya amazi bakoresha mu rugo muri rusange.
Bikwiriye: RV cyangwa ubwato. Icyo twahisemo: Ubwiherero bwo gufumbira bwa Nature's Head, $1.030 kuri Amazon. Ubu bwiherero bwo gufumbira bufite igitagangurirwa cyo gushyiramo imyanda ikomeye mu kigega kinini gihagije umuryango w'abantu babiri. Gupfusha ubusa kugeza ku byumweru bitandatu.
Uretse uburyo butandukanye bwo gukaraba, hari n'ubwoko bwinshi bw'ubwiherero. Ubu buryo burimo ubwiherero bw'igice kimwe, ubw'igice kibiri, uburebure, ubw'ubugufi n'ubwo kumanika.
Nk’uko izina ribigaragaza, ubwiherero bw’igice kimwe bukozwe mu gikoresho kimwe. Ni buto gato ugereranyije n’ubw’ibice bibiri kandi ni bwiza cyane ku bwiherero buto. Gushyiraho ubu bwiherero bugezweho biroroshye kandi kuruta gushyiraho ubwiherero bw’ibice bibiri. Byongeye kandi, akenshi biroroshye gusukura kurusha ubwiherero bugezweho kuko bufite ahantu hato hagoye kuhagera. Ariko, kimwe mu bibi by’ubwiherero bw’igice kimwe ni uko buhenze cyane ugereranyije n’ubwiherero busanzwe bw’ibice bibiri.
Ubwiherero bufite ibice bibiri ni bwo buryo buzwi cyane kandi buhendutse. Igishushanyo gifite ibice bibiri gifite ikigega n'ubwiherero bitandukanye. Nubwo biramba, ibice bimwe na bimwe bishobora gutuma ubu bwoko bugorana gusukura.
Ubwiherero buhanitse, ubwiherero gakondo bwa Victorian, bufite ikigega gishyizwe hejuru ku rukuta. Umuyoboro w'amazi unyura hagati y'ikigega n'ubwiherero. Gukurura umugozi muremure ufatanye n'ikigega, ubwiherero burasukurwa.
Ubwiherero bwo hasi bufite imiterere nk'iyo. Ariko, aho gushyirwa hejuru cyane ku rukuta, ikigega cy'amazi gishyirwa hejuru cyane ku rukuta. Iyi miterere isaba umuyoboro mugufi w'amazi, ariko ishobora gutuma ubwiherero bumera nk'ubwa kera.
Ubwiherero bumanitse, buzwi kandi nka ubwiherero bumanitse, bukunze kugaragara mu nyubako z'ubucuruzi kurusha ubwiherero bwite. Ubwiherero n'akabuto ko gukurura amazi bishyirwa ku rukuta, n'ikigega cy'ubwiherero inyuma y'urukuta. Ubwiherero bumanitse ku rukuta bufata umwanya muto mu bwiherero kandi biroroshye gusukura kurusha ubundi bwoko.
Hanyuma, ugomba kandi gutekereza ku buryo butandukanye bwo gushushanya ubwiherero, nko uburebure, imiterere, n'ibara ry'ubwiherero. Hitamo icyitegererezo gihuye n'ubwiherero bwawe kandi gihuye n'ibyo ukunda.
Hari amahitamo abiri y'ingenzi yo gutekerezaho mu gihe uguze ubwiherero bushya. Ingano zisanzwe z'ubwiherero zifite uburebure bwa santimetero 15 kugeza 17. Ubu bwiherero budasobanutse neza bushobora kuba amahitamo meza ku miryango ifite abana cyangwa abantu badafite amabwiriza yo kugenda abuza ubushobozi bwabo bwo kunama cyangwa kwicara ku bwiherero.
Ubundi buryo, intebe y'ubwiherero ifite uburebure bungana n'intebe iba iri hejuru ugereranyije n'intebe y'ubwiherero ifite uburebure busanzwe. Uburebure bw'intebe ni santimetero 30, ibyo bikaba byoroshye kwicara. Mu burebure butandukanye bw'ubwiherero buhari, ubwiherero bufite uburebure bungana n'intebe bushobora kuba amahitamo meza ku bantu bafite ubumuga bwo kutagenda neza, kuko bisaba kunama cyane kugira ngo bicareho.
Ubwiherero buza mu buryo butandukanye. Ubu buryo butandukanye bushobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo ubwiherero bumeze neza n'uko bugaragara mu mwanya wawe. Imiterere itatu y'ibanze y'ibikombe: uruziga, ruto kandi ruto.
Ubwiherero buzunguruka butanga imiterere mito. Ariko, kuri benshi, imiterere y'uruziga ntabwo yoroshye nk'intebe ndende. Ubwiherero burebure, ahubwo, bufite imiterere y'uruziga. Uburebure bw'inyongera bw'intebe y'ubwiherero burebure butuma irushaho korohera abantu benshi. Ariko, uburebure bw'inyongera bufata umwanya munini mu bwiherero, bityo iyi shusho y'ubwiherero ishobora kuba idakwiriye ubwiherero buto. Amaherezo, WC Iciriritse Ihuza ihumure rya WC ndende n'imiterere y'uruziga ruziga. Iyi misarani ifata umwanya ungana n'uw'uruziga ariko ifite intebe ndende y'uruziga kugira ngo yongere ihumure.
Umuyoboro w'amazi ni igice cy'ubwiherero gihuza n'imiyoboro y'amazi. Umutego ufite ishusho ya S ufasha kwirinda kuziba no gutuma ubwiherero bukora neza. Nubwo ubwiherero bwose bukoresha iyi cyuho gifite ishusho ya S, ubwiherero bumwe na bumwe bufite ikigo gifunguye, ikigo gifite ikigo cy'amazi, cyangwa ikigo cy'amazi gihishe.
Iyo uruzitiro rufunguye, uzabasha kubona ishusho ya S iri hepfo y'ubwiherero, kandi imigozi ifata ubwiherero hasi izafata umupfundikizo. Ubwiherero bufite siphon zifunguye biragoye gusukura.
Ubwiherero bufite amajipo cyangwa imitego ihishe akenshi biroroshye gusukura. Ubwiherero bworoshye bufite inkuta ziroroshye n'umupfundikizo upfuka imigozi ifata ubwiherero hasi. Ubwiherero bworoshye bufite amajipo bufite impande zimwe zihuza hasi y'ubwiherero n'ubwiherero.
Mu gihe uhitamo intebe yo mu bwiherero, hitamo ijyanye n'ibara n'imiterere y'ubwiherero bwawe. Ubwiherero bwinshi bw'ibice bibiri bugurishwa nta ntebe, kandi ubwiherero bwinshi bw'ibice bimwe buzana intebe ishobora gusimburwa bibaye ngombwa.
Hari ibikoresho byinshi byo kwicara mu bwiherero ushobora guhitamo, birimo pulasitiki, imbaho, imbaho ​​zikozwe mu buryo bwa sintetike, polypropylene, na vinyl yoroshye. Uretse ibikoresho intebe y'ubwiherero ikozemo, ushobora kandi gushaka ibindi bintu byatuma ubwiherero bwawe burushaho kuryoha. Muri The Home Depot, uzasangamo intebe zifite umupira, intebe zishyushye, intebe zimurika, ibisate bya bidet n'ibyuma byumisha, n'ibindi byinshi.
Nubwo amabara gakondo y'umweru n'umweru atari yo azwi cyane mu bwiherero, si yo yonyine aboneka. Niba ubyifuza, ushobora kugura ubwiherero mu ibara iryo ari ryo ryose kugira ngo buhuze cyangwa bugaragare neza n'indi mitako y'ubwiherero bwawe. Amwe mu mabara asanzwe arimo amabara atandukanye y'umuhondo, imvi, ubururu, icyatsi kibisi, cyangwa umutuku. Niba witeguye kwishyura amafaranga y'inyongera, bamwe mu bakora ubwiherero batanga amabara yihariye cyangwa ndetse n'imiterere yihariye.