Ku bijyanye n'umusarani, tugomba gutekereza ku musarani. Noneho abantu nabo bitondera imitako yumusarani. N'ubundi kandi, umusarani uroroshye, kandi abantu bazoroherwa mugihe cyo kwiyuhagira. Kubwisanzure, hari ibirango byinshi byumusarani, wongeyeho urujijo kumahitamo yabantu. Abantu benshi ntibazi guhitamo umusarani muburyo bwa kera hamwe ningamba zo guhitamo umusarani. Dore intangiriro ijyanye.
Nigute wahitamoigikombe cya kera:
Igisubizo: Reba uburemere
Umusarani uremereye, ibyiza. Uburemere bw'umusarani usanzwe bugera kuri 50 jin, n'uburemere bw'umusarani bwiza ni jin 100. Umusarani ufite uburemere bunini afite ubucucike bwinshi kandi bwiza. Inzira yoroshye yo kugerageza uburemere bwumusarani: Fata ikigega cyamazi gifite amaboko yombi birayipima.
B: isoko y'amazi
Hano hari umwobo umwe utwara umusarani. Ubu hariho umwobo 2-3 wamarika wibirango byinshi (ukurikije diameter zitandukanye), ariko niko ibyobo byinshi byometseho, niko bigira ingaruka. Amazi yo hanze yumusarani arashobora kugabanywamo imiyoboro yo hepfo no kuvoma. Intera iri hagati yamazi nurukuta inyuma yikigega cyamazi kigomba gupimwa, kandi umusarani wicyitegererezo kimwe ugomba kugurwa kuri "kwicara kure yiburyo, bitabaye ibyo umusarani ntushobora gushyirwaho.
Hatitawe ya horizontage umusarani utambitse igomba kuba uburebure bumwe nka horizontage yo mu mazi ya horizontal, igomba kuba hejuru gato kugirango habeho imyanda inoze. 30cm nubwiherero bwamazi hagati, na 20-25cm ni umusarani winyuma winyuma; Intera iri hejuru ya cm 40 ni umusarani wamazi. Niba icyitegererezo ari kibi gato, amazi ntazatemba neza.
C: glaze
Witondere urumuri rw'umusarani. Glaze wumusarani ufite ubuziranenge neza igomba kuba nziza kandi yoroshye idafite ibibyimba, kandi ibara rigomba kuzura. Nyuma yo kugenzura urumuri hejuru, ugomba no gukora ku munwa w'umusarani. Niba ari bibi, bizatera byoroshye kumanikwa mugihe kizaza.
D: kaliber
Imiyoboro nini-diamester hamwe nubuso bwimbere bwimbere ntabwo byoroshye kumanike umwanda, kandi imyanda irihuta kandi ikomeye, irinda neza gufunga. Uburyo bw'ikizamini ni ugushyira ikiganza cyose mumunwa wumusarani. Mubisanzwe, nibyiza kugira ubushobozi bumwe.
E ikigega cy'amazi
Gutemba mu musarani cyo kubika amazi muri rusange ntabwo byoroshye kumenya usibye amajwi atonyanga. Uburyo bworoshye bwo kugenzura ni ukureka wino yubururu mu tank y'amazi y'umusarani, hanyuma nyuma yo kuvanga, reba niba hari amazi yubururu atemba mu musarani. Niba hari ihari, byerekana ko mu musarani hari amazi. Unyibutse, nibyiza guhitamo ikigega kinini cyamazi, gifite imbaraga nziza.
F: Ibice by'amazi
Ibice byamazi byerekana neza ubuzima bwa serivisi bwumusarani. Ubwiza bwibice by'amazi by'ikirahure buratandukanye cyane n'ubwiherero busanzwe, kuko buri muryango wabonye ububabare ko ikigega cyamazi kitatanga amazi. Kubwibyo, mugihe uhitamo umusarani, ntukirengagize ibice byamazi. Uburyo bwo Kumenyekanisha nukwumva amajwi yumvikana kandi tugakora amajwi asobanutse.
G: guhisha
Duhereye ku buryo bufatika, umusarani ukwiye kubanza kugira imikorere yibanze. Kubwibyo, uburyo bworoshye ni ngombwa cyane. Umusarani uhindagurika urashobora kugabana kugabanywa, kuzunguruka Siphon, Vortex Siphon na Jet Siphon. Witondere guhitamo uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvoma: umusarani urashobora kugabanywamo "P umusarani","Umusarani wa Siphon"Na" Siphon Vortex ubwoko "ukurikije uburyo bwo kuvoma.
Inshinge zamazi zifite ubunini bwa Flushing na Siphon bahindagurika ni litiro 6, kandi ubushobozi bwo gusohora imyanda burakomeye, buranguruye; Ubwoko bwa Whirlpool ikoresha amazi menshi icyarimwe, ariko bifite ingaruka nziza zikibili. Niba ari imitako yo murugo, abaguzi bagomba kugerageza guhishya umusarani. Ifite ibyiza bya Brosh na Siphon. Ntishobora gukaraba umwanda vuba, ariko uzigame amazi.
Ibyingenzi mugihe uhisemo umusarani wa kera:
A. Uburyo bwamazi: umurongo wo hasi cyangwa umurongo winyuma.
B. Menya intera iri hagati y'urukuta rw'amazi (intera).
C. Iyo uhisemo umusarani, birakenewe kubona niba urumuri rwumusarani rurahurira, haba itandukaniro ryamabara nibisobanuro bigaragara (byuko, kandi niba impamyabumenyi igaragara, ibibara, intara , ibibara, no kugwa) birashobora kugenzurwa rwose. Ubwiherero bwiza bwakubise neza, buroroshye kandi butagira inenge, kandi burashobora koroshya gushya nyuma yo gukaraba. Niba ireme rya glaze rikennye, biroroshye gutuma umwanda umanike kurukuta rwumusarani.
D. Menya ko amazi yakoreshejwe. Ibyo bitarenze cyangwa bingana na litiro 6 byamazi ni hafi yo kuzigama amazi. Mubisanzwe, ubushobozi bwo kubika amazi bwo gukora burahinduka, kandi gukoresha amazi birashobora guhinduka ukurikije ibiranga imiryango.
E. Umusarani urashobora kugabanywamo ibice bibiri: gutandukana kandi bihujwe. Umusarani wagabanijwe muri rusange ni muto mubunini kandi ukwiranye nubwiherero buto. Umusarani uhujwe ufite imirongo yoroshye nigishushanyo mbonera. Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo guhitamo.
F. Reba umuhuza w'imbere.
Niba ubwiza bwikidodo hamwe nibirimo bihuye nibibi, umusarani biroroshye gupima no guhagarika, kandi biroroshye kumeneka. Igikoresho cya kashe kigomba gukorwa muri reberi cyangwa ifuro ya plastike hamwe nibikorwa byiza bya kashe.
G. Reba serivisi.
Hitamo ibicuruzwa bizwi, nka fanza, Wrigley, Mejiyaua nibindi bisukurwa. Uruganda rutanga serivisi zo kwishyiriraho.
Nyuma yo gusoma inyandiko yavuzwe haruguru itangira, tugomba kuba twarasobanukiwe uburyo bwo guhitamo umusarani wubwiherero hamwe ningamba zo guhitamo umusarani. Mugihe duhitamo umusarani, tugomba guhitamo ikirango gisanzwe, kizaba cyiza mubikorwa bizaza kandi wirinde amahirwe yo guhagarika amazi kenshi. Byongeye kandi, dukwiye kwitondera ingingo nyinshi mugihe duhitamo gufunga. Biterwa no kumenya niba imico ya Porcelain ari nziza cyangwa idafite nuburyo bwo kugereranya ibicuruzwa kugirango dushobore kugura ibicuruzwa.