Ukurikije uko ikirere cy'amazi yo mu musarani, umusarani urashobora kugabanywamo ubwoko butatu: ubwoko butandukanye, ubwoko bwahujwe, n'ubwoko bwashyizwe mu rukuta. Urukuta rwashyizwe mu rukuta rwakoreshejwe mu ngo aho bimukiye, bityo abakoreshwa cyane bararacikamo ubwiherero. Abantu benshi barashobora kwibaza niba umusarani ucika intege cyangwa uhujwe? Hasi ni intangiriro ngufi nibaumusaraniiratandukanye cyangwa ihujwe.
Intangiriro Kubihuza
Ikigega cy'amazi n'umusarani by'umusarani uhujwe kihujwe mu buryo butaziguye, kandi inguni yo kwishyiriraho umusarani uhujwe noroshye, ariko igiciro kiri hejuru, kandi uburebure ni bure kuruta urwo rwumusarani. Umusarani uhujwe, uzwi kandi kubwoko bwa Siphon, birashobora kugabanywamo ubwoko bubiri: ubwoko bwa shat (hamwe n'urusaku rworoheje); Ubwoko bwa siphol (byihuse, byuzuye, odor, urusaku ruto).
Intangiriro yo Gutandukana
Ikigega cy'amazi n'ubwiherero bwacitsemo ibice biratandukanye, kandi ibirango bigomba gukoreshwa kugirango uhuze umusarani nigituba cyamazi mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho. Igiciro cyumusarani ugabanijwe ni uhendutse, kandi kwishyiriraho ni ibintu bitoroshye, nkuko tank y'amazi ikunda kwangirika. Umusarani wacitsemo ibice, uzwi kandi ku musarani ugororotse, ufite ingaruka nyinshi ariko nanone urusaku rwinshi, ariko ntabwo byoroshye guhagarika. Kurugero, impapuro zubwiherero zirashobora gushyirwa mu musarani, kandi nta mpamvu yo gushyiraho igitebo cy'impapuro iruhande rw'umusarani.
Itandukaniro hagati yumusarani uhujwe nubusambanyi
Ikigega cy'amazi n'umusarani by'umusarani uhujwe kirimo ihujwe mu buryo butaziguye, mu gihe ikigega cy'amazi n'ubwiherero bwacitsemo ibice bitandukanye, kandi ibiraku birakenewe kugirango uhuze umusarani no muri tank y'amazi mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho. Ibyiza byumusarani uhujwe nuburyo bworoshye, ariko igiciro cyacyo ni hejuru kandi uburebure bwacyo burenze ubwo umusarani wacitsemo ibice; Ibyiza byo kugabanywa mu bwiherero nuko bugororotse, ariko kwishyiriraho ni bitoroshye gato, kandi ikigega cyamazi cyangiritse byoroshye.
Ibicuruzwa byubuhanga muri rusange bikoresha ubwiherero. Impamvu yabyo nuko mugihe cyo gukora umubiri nyamukuru wumusarani, nta gikorwa cyo gukora amazi yimbere (gitwikira imiyoboro yimbere (gusiga imiyoboro yumusarani) byumubiri birashobora gukorwa byoroshye, byoroshye Kugirango ugere kubumenyi bwa siyansi muri curcision yumuyoboro wamazi hamwe numusaruro wimbere wumuyoboro, bigatuma imiyoboro ihindagurika no kuvoma ku musaruro woroshye mugihe cyo gukoresha akazi k'umusarani. Ariko, bitewe nuko umusarani wagabanijwe ukoresheje imigozi ibiri kugirango uhuze umubiri munini wubwiherero ku gikari cyumusarani, imbaraga zihuza ni nto. Kubera ihame rya lever ryumushinga, niba dukoresha imbaraga zo gushishikara ku kigega cy'amazi, birashobora kwangiza isano iri hagati yumubiri wurwego rwumusarani nigituba cyamazi (usibye abarwanya urukuta).
Ese umusarani utandukanijwe cyangwa uhujwe
Umusarani uhujwe biroroshye gushiraho, ufite urusaku ruto, kandi rurahenze. Kwishyiriraho byacitseumusaranini bigoye kandi bihendutse. Ikigega cy'amazi gikunda kwangirika, ariko ntabwo byoroshye guhagarika. Niba hari abantu bageze mu zabukuru hamwe nabana bato cyane murugo, birasabwa kudakoresha umubiri wacitsemo ibice, kuko bishobora kugira ingaruka mubuzima bwabo, cyane cyane iyo bagiye mu bwiherero mu gicuku, bushobora no kugira ingaruka ku bitotsi byabo. Kubwibyo, nibyiza guhitamo umubiri uhujwe mubihe nkibi.
